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General financial planning


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15 replies to this topic

#1 hoosgirl

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Posted 06 February 2005 - 05:32 PM

What a great idea for a forum! Since finding these boards, I've come a long way in cleaning up my credit. Obviously, part of that has been paying down my credit cards to decrease utilization. And I've also paid off a car loan and a unsecured loan. Now that I feel I have done the "obvious" things I think it is time to turn towards stuff I always shied away from thinking about because I either didn't feel grown up enough, or that I didn't make enough money, etc. etc. In short, to start doing some real financial planning.

I have no money in stocks or bonds (other than my retirement plans) and no savings account. I have life and health insurance but my DH (a student) does not - nor does he have any retirement. We're buying a house this spring. We're also thinking about starting a family. We're both 30. I make $45K a year plus $9K from a rental property. I have 2 prime credit cards but with fairly low CLs and high interest rates. DH has none (but is AU on one of mine). The checking account is still in my name since we got married :yahoo: DH is still of the belief that if you ignore something financially, it will go away. Definitely trying to help him with that one!

What resources can people recommend for getting your financial life in order? And I've heard good things from people who have gone to financial planners, how do you go about finding one? (particularly one that will not laugh at your current financial situation, LOL)

#2 JHowell1976

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Posted 06 February 2005 - 07:22 PM

If you have a rental property that's generating income, You're already on your way to establishing some serious wealth and assets for the future.

Not buying something because you don't feel old enough never made a lot of sense to me, but if it works for you, that's fine. There's nothing wrong with not making financial commitments because you feel you don't have enough money. Exercising restraint is a much greater example of maturity then doing something "because you're 30, and this is what 30 year olds do." It's why you have a lot more at your age than most who are ten years older have. Overall, you seem to only have one flaw in your system.

No offense, if your husband is like you say he is, then he is the problem. Not knowing his personal history, I'm only going to say at his age he should probably have something established credit-wise that is not a direct result of you. Aside from that, I will say that I had a girlfriend who had a similar attitude in regards to financial dilemmas. When the going got tough, she threw up her hands and walked away. We lived together and made agreements as to how things would work.

This is going to upset the femi-nazis in the group. They're going to accuse me of being a controlling, dominating and evil person. The first thing you have to do is accept that unless he wants to learn to be responsible, you will never teach him. The burden of handling the finances is yours alone. When my ex and I shacked up that was the situation. I was a waiter and a part time college student. I had my own apartment, a car, a motorccle, and many other nice "domestic" type things. My ex was a bartender. She had a roommate. She was not in school. She owned a crappy old car, and her clothes. She had several CCs that had gone into default/charge off. And yet she made more money than me, but I had more to show.

Here's where people start to get tense. If your DH has any source of income you need to take it away from him. I would consider taking the CC away unless he only uses it for emergencies. You give him an allowance each week that you do not question what he spends it on, but also do not give extra unless you know exactley what he's buying. If he has income you can take away, then you also have to take his bills and pay them as if they were yours, afterall you are spending his money like it is yours. I never once had to "take" money from my ex. I was lucky that she hated financial stuff so much that she willingly handed it over each day. Just by taking control of the money and knowing where every penny was being spent, I cut her debts in half in less than six months. Every bill was paid in advance. We made the mistake of never saving anything. But we were in a position, that we coverered all of our monthly expenses with three weeks of work, and each month we had a fourth week where we splurged and spent, and lived higher than anyone in our position should have. And we financed our lifestyle with cash. The two of us were very good at our jobs and every Monday morning I routinely put over 1000$ cash in the bank. If your DH has no source of income other than what you make, his bills can wait, right here and now, he is not a financial contributor because he "works" outside the home and has no income. And he has less financial say than you. That's all there is to it.

Accept the fact that you will argue about money. More often than you'd like. A financial dilemma is almost always a bill or bills that aren't paid for any number of reasons. The people who suffer from these have a tendency to want to spend often. They don't understand the concept of "buy now, pay later." They don't realize that most of our expenses are paying for things we got yesterday. They view the finances in very simplistic terms that are often inaccurate. This is how these arguments work. He sees something he wants. It costs 1000$. He looks in the check book and sees 3000$. Since you control the money he has to ask you for it (this may be damaging to his/her ego.) You say "no" because you have 2500$ in bills for the month, and only 500$ in reserve. He gets pissed because he doesn't understand how there can be 2500$ in bills and if it is that much it's your fault because you control the money. You will be accused of selfish spending, and that you are trying to deprive him of something. He's had a tantrum and yet he has never sat down and looked at all the bills. He has no clue where he has ever spent money because he doesn't think about it when he spends it. You can't hand him the checkbook and tell him to handle it because he won't. And you'll suffer. It's a no-win situation that doesn't change until he's ready to look at himself and change his way of thinking. Unfortunately it can become exhausting to you. And it never seems to end. Sometimes you can let them have their way just to shut them up, but be very careful. By now you've realized you're dealing with a large child who is learning how to get his way. This is the same for women as well.

Overall you have to stand your ground. Invite them in on financial matters, ask for their opinion as it is their money too. Once the argument is over and they start to act civil again, you can go back to thinking he/she is an alright person.

That's how to deal with a SO who doesn't handle finances in a responsible manner. At least that's the best plan I have come up with. Every situation is different and should be handled accordingly. As for retirement and investments, American Express has financial consultants for regular people with regular incomes.

#3 rpatty

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Posted 09 February 2005 - 06:47 PM

Before jumping in with a financial planner, you might just try a little background reading. I recently read both "Personal Finance for Dummies" and "The Complete Idiot's Guide to Personal Finance in Your 20s and 30s". The latter really focused well on walking through financial issues in the order that someone in their 20s and 30s is likely to face them. The former was more of an overall perspective. Both were quite good, very understandable, and more entertaining than you might expect from a financial book. You may still want more complicated/focused reading before jumping into investing and things like that, but these books seemed like a great starting overview.

(Oh yeah, and both were available for free from my library, which was nice.)

#4 radi8

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Posted 09 February 2005 - 09:18 PM

I'm not liking what I'm reading at all.
Perhaps, JHowell, you might reconsider referring to people as "feminazis" and "dealing with a large child".
While what you are trying to say may have merit and your personal experiences are appreciated- the way in which you say it isn't in keeping with the spirit of our community here.
We're here to help eachother, not offend. OK?

#5 JHowell1976

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Posted 10 February 2005 - 01:36 AM

If I wanted to offend I would have done it in fewer time consuming words. I take money matters very seriously. I was trying to paint an image of a situation that is always on the verge of being explosive. When I discuss money I will not sugar coat anything. I use offensive words and phrases to help create an image of the obstacles one will face when dealing with this situation. I could spout off a list of instructions and I'm sure that would suffice. But without my imagery, I don't feel my instructions are complete.

#6 breeze

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Posted 10 February 2005 - 02:03 AM

Gnerally speaking, on this board, we pretty much answer the questions that are asked. Could you go back and see exactly what those questions were?

I've noticed a couple of your answers to people in other posts seemed pretty condescending and judgmental. You might find people who are more interested in that approach on MSN money board - each board has it's own personality, of course, but we try not to be judgmental, or talk down to people here when someone shares their problems and issues.

I realize you may feel that's the best way to get through to someone, but you won't find people responding very well to it, because most prefer an atmosphere where they can freely admit what their problems are, without someone putting them down.

#7 LKH

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Posted 10 February 2005 - 02:12 AM

If I wanted to offend I would have done it in fewer time consuming words.  I take money matters very seriously.  I was trying to paint an image of a situation that is always on the verge of being explosive.  When I discuss money I will not sugar coat anything.  I use offensive words and phrases to help create an image of the obstacles one will face when dealing with this situation.  I could spout off a list of instructions and I'm sure that would suffice.  But without my imagery, I don't feel my instructions are complete.

<{POST_SNAPBACK}>


Let me be clear without sugarcoating anything. We don't use offensive words on this board. Nor will you. We have a policy of 3 warnings and you go bye bye. In this case, I'm giving you more warning verbally. Please follow our requests.

#8 WebGo

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Posted 10 February 2005 - 02:35 AM

"but we try not to be judgmental, or talk down to people here when someone shares their problems and issues."

Yes, and that is among the things that make this board so awesome!!!


Back to the original question. The first thing I would do is build an Emergency Fund. I would suggest a least 6 months worth of expenses. And maybe longer, depending on the relative stability of your employment and your ability to replace your current job with one of the same or greater pay.

As far as investing, it depends on what your current retirement plans are and what investments they hold. At your age, 30, you have many years ahead to invest - but the sooner you start - the happier you'll be later.

If DH is working a part-time job where there is no company sponsered plans (401(K)'s, etc..) then he may consider a Roth or traditional IRA. Even a small amount now will add up over time.

#9 bfarber

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Posted 10 February 2005 - 03:55 PM

"but we try not to be judgmental, or talk down to people here when someone shares their problems and issues."

Yes, and that is among the things that make this board so awesome!!!


Back to the original question.  The first thing I would do is build an Emergency Fund.  I would suggest a least 6 months worth of expenses.  And maybe longer, depending on the relative stability of your employment and your ability to replace your current job with one of the same or greater pay.

As far as investing, it depends on what your current retirement plans are and what investments they hold.  At your age, 30, you have many years ahead to invest - but the sooner you start - the happier you'll be later.

If DH is working a part-time job where there is no company sponsered plans (401(K)'s, etc..) then he may consider a Roth or traditional IRA. Even a small amount now will add up over time.

<{POST_SNAPBACK}>


I disagree. If you haven't begun investing by age 30, you should really start. Most people find themselves beginning to look at retirement at 30-35, only to find out that it's too late to invest the kind of money they want squared away. I would look at this and determine how much you need when you retire, how much you can put towards it, figure on maybe a 6-8% return on your investments, and decide if you have any more time you can wait on this. :) Just my opinion of course.

#10 s1100

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Posted 14 February 2005 - 08:42 PM

I agree with radi8 :) You can't force any one to do anything financial.lead by example and he'll grow into it. If I were you I would at least open an ING Direct account and automatically deposit every week.Start teaching yourself about mutual funds(I use Ameritrade) Stay away from individual stocks unless something really jumps out at you.The earlier You start saving the easier the future will be.He'll take notice sooner or later.That's just what I would do

DW hated to see me put money away, I finally had to tell her that if I couldn't put money away every week that I would quit working. IT WORKED

#11 s1100

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Posted 14 February 2005 - 09:07 PM

Oh with the ING if you get referred(All you need is an Email address)you get $25 and the person that refers you gets $10 after having the new account for 30 days

#12 Clarkfan2

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Posted 18 February 2005 - 02:58 AM

I can recommend the following books: Financial Peace Revisited, The Millionaire Next Door, The Automatic Millionaire. You might want to subscribe to Kiplinger's magazine and Money to learn some of the basic concepts of investing and to check on the Markets post facto.

Yahoo finance is a great place to track stocks and run fake portfolios.


Lastly a good website to start your journey is hosted by the LA TIMES. Here the link Investing 101


Clark

#13 stormblade

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Posted 20 February 2005 - 03:12 AM

If I were you I would at least open an ING Direct account and automatically deposit every week.Start teaching yourself about mutual funds(I use Ameritrade) Stay away from individual stocks unless something really jumps out at you.

<{POST_SNAPBACK}>


Mutual funds may or may not be a good idea and sometimes they even make good investments. If you look at the statistics for mutual funds over the last four or so years many have lost money. Individual stocks are another story. If the poster feels comfortable doing I would recommend indivdual stocks over mutual funds. If the poster is interested I would recommend reading "Beating the Street" by Peter Lynch. That is the most helpful book on investing that I have read to date.

Starting to do something is better than doing nothing. As previously mentioned I would first start with an Emergency fund of three to six months of income, then take that money that you were saving and begin investing in what you know. Getting smart on investment is the best path.

Maybe reading some of the Rich Dad books would be good - they dont offer step by step instruction, but have some interesting ideas about how to see money and investing from a different perspective.

#14 s1100

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Posted 20 February 2005 - 01:33 PM

If I were you I would at least open an ING Direct account and automatically deposit every week.Start teaching yourself about mutual funds(I use Ameritrade) Stay away from individual stocks unless something really jumps out at you.

<{POST_SNAPBACK}>


Mutual funds may or may not be a good idea and sometimes they even make good investments. If you look at the statistics for mutual funds over the last four or so years many have lost money. Individual stocks are another story. If the poster feels comfortable doing I would recommend indivdual stocks over mutual funds. If the poster is interested I would recommend reading "Beating the Street" by Peter Lynch. That is the most helpful book on investing that I have read to date.

Starting to do something is better than doing nothing. As previously mentioned I would first start with an Emergency fund of three to six months of income, then take that money that you were saving and begin investing in what you know. Getting smart on investment is the best path.

Maybe reading some of the Rich Dad books would be good - they dont offer step by step instruction, but have some interesting ideas about how to see money and investing from a different perspective.

<{POST_SNAPBACK}>


I agree with the rich dad books, I've read every one. The problem with individual stock is that you need a lot of money to buy enough to make a decent return, or buy penny stocks(a gamble at best). The poster is new to investing

Every thing went down in the last four years, if you pick a fund that has done well through the downturn and adjust or move to a new or better fund properly you should be in good shape for just starting out.

#15 Clarkfan2

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Posted 26 February 2005 - 01:46 PM

Many brokerage firms will open an account for 2k. You can buy and sell for as little as $5.00 one way. Some well known companies charge $7 a trade. 14 dollars round trip is not a lot of money when it comes to trading individual stocks. Some companies only charge $500.00 to open an account but remember a brokerage account is NOT tax advantaged. (A Roth would be)

Now having stated the above, I know of no reputable financial advisor who recommends individual stocks for the new investor. I agree that Mutual funds were down about 4 years ago but the last 2 have been great for me. (29% and 19%) Much better that the account of individual stocks that I have.

My advice is to stay away from individual stocks until you know the ropes. Mutual funds are a great piece of the pie without the time staking headaches involved in investing with individual stocks.

#16 madflower

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Posted 05 March 2005 - 07:16 PM

Kill two birds with one stone..
You for a change, have money not paying off your bills. It is free money, you want a house.
You have a very rare opportunity in life so seize it!

You already have a vested interest in mutual funds. You retirement is banking on it. Literally you NEED to know what that money is doing and you NEED to keep an eye on it. figure out what it is doing, know what it is doing and see if you need to watch it more closely relative to what other funds are doing. Read up on it. and pick your portfolio well.

Since you already have to learn that, you might as well put your house money in one too. Your goal is to get 3% APR extra fo the house. Anything above that leave it in your fund. If you have 5k, and make 500 dollars in 6 months, leave 350 in the fund. This is your seed money for your "sunshiney day fund".

I guarantee once you figure it out, you will be better 100x off financially by the time you retire then everyone one the board that thinks ING rules and "savings" means a bank savings account.




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